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Harrell Familiesof EarlyHertford County, North Carolina |
You are in Chapter 10, if you wish to move about in this site, click on one of the following sections:HarrellFamilies (Home Page) Chapter 1 (The Early Harrells in America) Chapter 2 (Harrells in Chowan County & the Gates area) Chapter 3 (Harrells in Bertie & the Hertford County area) Chapter 4 (Hertford County's 1st, 2nd, & 3rd Generations) Chapter 5 (John T., Eley, Elijah Two, Elisah, Thomas Two & their descendants) Chapter 6 (Nathan & Elizabeth's Known Descendants) Chapter 7 (John [b. c. 1794] & Winnifred Harrell, 3rd Generation) Chapter 8 (Josiah & Anna Harrell, 3rd Generation) Chapter 9 (Elizabeth Harrell & Silas Parker, 3rd Generation) Chapter 11 (Immigrants to the 4th Generation of Hertford County Harrells)
Chapter 10: Immigrants to the 3rd Generation of Hertford County Harrells 3rd Generation Hertford County HarrellsBorn in Gates County
I know
of four 3rd Generation Harrells who moved from Gates County to Hertford County.
There may have been more, but in most cases if they did not stay for a least one census
record they have been overlooked. The Hertford County immigrants who stayed are described
in this chapter. They were David, Mary (Wilson), Abner, and James Harrell. In chapter two
of this work, I surveyed the early Harrells who were in the Gates area before it became a
county. I found most of the Harrells in the Gates area descended from one of the two
original settlersSamuel of Chowan (b. c. 1700) or Samuel of Kent (b. 1663). By all
accounts, our four immigrants did descend from the two SamuelsDavid from Samuel of
Chowan; and Mary, Abner, and James from Samuel of Kent. Samuel
of Chowan (b. c. 1700 in the Gates area or Nansemond County, Virginia) had several
children in the Gates area, one of whom was Abraham (b. c. 1718 in the Gates area), and
one of his sons was David Harrell (b. c. 1770 in the Gates area). David started his family
in Gates County before he moved to Hertford County between 1810 and 1815. The
other three immigrants to Hertford County, Mary (b. c. 1787), Abner (b. 1790), and James
(b. 1792), were siblings. Most accounts indicate they descended from a Major Samuel (b. c.
1750 in the Gates area), who descended from James (b. 1708 in the Gates area), who in turn
descended from Samuel of Kent (b. 1663 in Kent County, England). Abner Harrell was the
first in his family to settle in Hereford Countyhe moved there between 1815 and
1820. Major Samuels daughter, Mary, married John G. Wilson of Hertford County in
1825; then they settled in Murfreesboro, Hertford County. Mary and Abner Harrells
brother, James, settled in Hertford County much later, in 1840, after spending nearly
twenty years in Virginia. The marks they left on Hertford County are described below. David Harrell (born 1770-1775)3rd Generation
When David was around 23 years of age, he married Ann Gatling in Gates County. They
were married on November 11, 1796,[1] and started their family in
Gates County. By 1810, they had been married for more than 14 years and apparently had
seven of their children. David
was between the ages of 35 and 40 when the 1810 census was taken. He was probably around
40 years of age when he decided to move to Hertford County sometime after the 1810 census
but before 1815. We know David moved to Hertford County with his family before 1815
because he was on the 1815 tax list for Hertford County (see Table 15, page 128). He took
considerable wealth with him to his new home. [page
305] 1810 census entry, Gates Co., N. C. Head of
Household: David Harrell, age 35-40 household
members: males
females
2, 0-10
2, 0-10
1, 16-26
2, 10-16
1, 26-45
1, 26-45
1, over 45
(13 slaves) David was between the ages of 45 and 50 when he appeared in Hertford County as a head of household in the 1820 census. His wife, Ann, was also between 45 and 50 years of age at that time. 1820 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Head of
Household: David Harrell, age 45-50
page 182 household
members: males
females
2, 10-16
2, 0-10
1, 16-26
1, 10-16
1, over 45
1, 16-26
1, 26-45
1, over 45
(13 slaves)
The David Harrell and his family described in the 1820 census were probably the
same Davison and his wife who were listed in the 1830 censusbased on the
ages given in 1820, they would be over 55 in 1830. Their ages fit and the name is close
enough for me to be confident David of 1820 and Davison of 1830 were one and the same
person. In addition, never before or after the 1830 entry was there a Davison
Harrell in Hertford County. 1830 census entry, Hertford Co., N. C. Head of
Household: Davison/David Harrell, age 55-60
page 395 household
members: males
females
1, 50-60
1, 50-60
In 1830, David and Ann were living alone. Their older children were probably
married, and the younger children may have been living with their siblings. David
apparently died before the 1840 census. David Sr. and Ann Harrells Descendants Davids two oldest daughters were seen in the 1810 census, all the other children were counted on the 1820 census. By using both censuses we can get an estimate of his childrens birth yearsthe best estimates are in the following list. [page
306] David Sr.s birth years known possible
children
children
children Son # 1 b. 1794-1804 George (1791-1800) Enoch (1800-1810) Son # 2 b. 1804-1810 John (1804-1810) Enoch (1800-1810) Son # 3 b. 1804-1810 David Jr., b. 1807 Daughter # 1 b. 1794-1800 Daughter # 2 b. 1794-1800 Daughter # 3 b. 1794-1804 Daughter # 4 b. 1804-1810 Daughter # 5 b. 1810-1820 Daughter # 6 b. 1810-1820 All his
children, except daughters nos. 5 and 6, were born in Gates County, but apparently they
all grew up in Hertford County. So far, however, knowing their place of birth has not
helped to identify David Sr.s sons numbers one and two. There were three
possibilities among the 4th Generation of Harrells who could have been David
Sr.s sonsGeorge, Enoch, and John (1804-1810). Unfortunately, all three were
gone by the 1850 census, and thus missed the 1860 census in which residents were asked
their county of birth. The difficulty in identifying these sons is, of course, compounded
by the fact that all three of the possibilities were also possible sons of other 3rd
Generation Harrells in the county. On the basis of age categories, George was a match with
Elijah Two and Elisah; Enoch was a match with Eley and Elijah Two; and John (1804-1810)
was also a match with Eley and Elijah Two (see Table 20, page 170). For now, in David
Sr.s section of this chapter, I have only described the one descendant I have been
able to identify with some certaintyDavid Junior. David Harrell Jr. (b. 1807)4th Generation
David Jr. and his wife, Sally, were married by 1839, and the 1840 census listed the
young couple with their first child, Mary, who was one year of age at the time. 1840 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Head of
Household: David Harrell, age 20-30
page 63 household
members: males
females
1, 20-30
1, 0-5
1, 15-20 The
family in the 1850 census entry below is probably the same David Harrell household shown
in 1840 just above, with one small age problem. David in 1840 was listed as between the
ages of 20 and 30, though he should have been 33; Sally was listed as 15 to 20, yet she
should have been 23. The error for both of them is similar, and could have just been a
recording erroroff by one column for each mark in 1840. David Jr. and Sally apparently kept themselves
busy between the 1840 and 1850 censusesthey had five new children by 1850. Mary,
their first born, was 11 years old by 1850, and the two additional daughters and three
sons were nicely spaced through the decade. Also, by the 1850 census, David Jr. had real
estate valued at $3,300. 1850 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
David age 43
farmer
$3,300
page 337 Harrell,
Sally age 33
Harrell,
Mary age 11
Harrell,
Olivia age 9
Harrell,
Henry age 7
Harrell,
Gilbert age 5
Harrell,
Mariah age 3
Harrell,
Julius age 9/12
Harrell,
Alphenis
age 15
Idiotic
The 15 year old lad, Alphenis Harrell, was a son of John (b. 1804-1810) and Herriet
(see Unattached 4th Generation Harrells, in chapter 5). John (b.
1804-1810) had died in late 1840, and his will provided for sons John Wilson and Alpheus
Harrellthere were no special provisions in the 1840 will for an Idiotic
son, as Alpheus was labeled in the 1850 census. Why Alpheus was living with David and
Sally in 1850 is not clear. He may have been a nephew. John (b. 1804-1810) was the correct
age to have been David Jr.s brother. David
Jr. and Sally were religious as well as financially secure. In 1858, they were one family
among only 10 to contribute as much as $100 to help construct a new church building for
the Bethlehem Baptist Church near Pitch Landing. (The only other Harrell making a
comparable contribution to that church fund was John Wilson Harrell, the brother of the 15
year old lad, Alphenis, who had been living with David and Sally in 1850, both of whom
were grandsons of John (1804-1810), one of David Jr.s possible brothers.) David
Jr. and Sally had 3 more daughters and were much richer by 1860. In addition, the 1860
census shows David Harrell Jr. was born in Gates County, and his wife Sally (Sarah Maria)
was born in Bertie County. All their children were born in Hertford County. Their two
oldest daughters, Mary and Olivia, were gone by 1860probably married. 1860 census entry, Hertford County,
N. C. Harrell,
David
age 53 Farmer
$6,000 $15,665
page 28 Harrell,
S. M.
age 47 wife Harrell,
H. D.
age 17 (Henry D.) Harrell,
G. L.
age 15 (Gilbert L.) Harrell,
M. A.
age 13 (Mariah A.) Harrell,
J. J.
age 10 (Julius J.) Harrell,
E. W.
age 8 (Elizabeth W.) Harrell,
M. C.
age 5 daughter Harrell,
T. E.
age 1 (Theodosie E.) daughter David
Jr. was alive and well in May of 1865, when a neighbor, and perhaps a distant cousin,
Abner Harrell named David the executor of a trust set up for Abners son, Alpha B.
Harrell. It was clear Abner trusted David enough to convey the 100 acres he was leaving to
his son, Alpha B. Harrell, to him. David was to hold title and have full management power
over the land during Alphas life time, and then convey the land to Alphas
heirs. David could farm or rent the land as he saw fit, with all proceeds going to the
support of Abners son, Alpha, during his life time.[2]
David Jr. died before November 1869, when his son Henry D. Harrell sold the land he
inherited from his father.
Of course, David Jr. was not listed in the 1870 census. His wife, Sarah Maria
Harrell, was also not listed as a head of household in 1870, nor was she listed with her
sons. She may have been living with one of her daughters. David Jr. and Sally Harrells Children
David Jr. and Sally Harrells children were: Mary b. 1839 Olivia b. 1841 Henry D. b. 1843 Gilbert L. b. 1845 Mariah A. b. 1847 (Shaw) Julius J. b. 1850 Elizabeth W. b. 1852 (Phelps) M. C. b. 1855 (daughter) Theodosie E. b. 1859 (daughter) Robert E. b. 1863
Mary and Olivia were both married before 1860 but remain undetected to this point
in time. Two of David Jr. and Sallys sons, Henry D. and Gilbert L. were living
side-by-side in 1870both were married, and listed as heads of household. The ten
year old son listed with David and Sally in 1860 was probably the 20 year old named Julius
living with his brother, Gilbert, in 1870. Both Henry and Gilbert were engaged in
farmingHenry with 20 improved acres and 15 in woodlands; Gilbert with 60 improved
acres and 66 in woodlands. Their sister, Mariah A. had probably combined her inheritance
with her husband, James D. Shaws, holdings; they were on 160 improved acres and 160
in woodlands. The other siblings owned their share of the original family farm but were
probably not listed in the Agricultural Schedule because they were not working their own
land.[3] Henry D. Harrell (b. 1843)5th Generation
Henry D. was the oldest son of David Jr. and Sallie Maria Harrell. He was with both
his parents for the 1850 and 1860 censuses. Henry D. made his first appearance as a head
of household in 1870. He had married Rebecca Ellen Evans, the daughter of Lemuel and Lucy
Evans, on June 2, 1870.[4] In 1870,
Henry and Rebecca had Bettie (Elizabeth W.), Henrys sister, living with them, as
well as his younger brother seven year old, Robert E. Harrell. The nine month old child
could have been Henry and Rebeccas, but if it were, the child did not survive to the
1880 census, because they did not have a child age 9 to 11 in 1880. 1870 census entry, Hertford County,
N. C. Harrell,
H. D. age 26 farmer
$100
page 421 Harrell,
Rebecca E. age 21 house wife Harrell,
Bettie
age 17 (Elizabeth W.) Harrell,
Robert E.
age 7 Harrell,
child
age 9/12 Bettie
(Elizabeth W.) was apparently still living with Henry when she married in April of 1871.
Elizabeth married Gray W. Phelps in David Harrells place, and she was
listed as David and Sarah M. Harrells daughter.[5] The family farm referred to
as David Harrells place was part of the land he had inherited from their father.
This was certainly the farm on the road from Harrellsville to Colfield with the cemetery
in which both David Jr. and his son Gilbert L. Harrell are buried.[6]
In 1870, Henry was listed as a farmer, but he was listed as not owning real estate,
while both of his younger brothers (listed just below) owned land. This was because Henry
sold all or most of the land his father had left him soon after his father died. The deed
to record the sale was dated November 29, 1869, and conveyed 100 acres to James D. Shaw
(his brother-in-law), who already owned land on the northern line of Henrys land,
for the sum of $225.[7] It is identified as land from David Harrells
estate, and as bounded by the Wiccacon Creek on the south, by brother Gilberts
parcel on the west, and by James D. Shaws wifes (Mariah A. Harrell
Shaws) land on the north. Henrys brother, Gilbert, is shown in the 1870
Agriculture census to own 60 improved acres and 66 unimproved for a total of 126 acres.
Apparently David Jr. left Henry a similar parcel, because, as mentioned above, the
Agricultural Schedule taken in 1870 indicates Henry was farming on 20 improved acres and
15 unimproved acres after having sold 100 acres the previous November. Henry D. was also
the Surveyor for Hertford County during the same period of time. In 1880,
Henry and Rebecca had three new children. 1880 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
H. D.
age 36 work on farm
Harrell,
Rebecca E. age
31 Harrell,
Lymon D. age 7 Harrell,
Ella E.
age 4 Harrell,
Edgar J.
age 2
The twenty year information gap between the 1880 and 1900 censuses creates a
problem which most people have learned to deal with, but in Hertford County the problem is
compounded by the shoddy workmanship employed when microfilming the 1900 and 1910 U. S.
censuses for Hertford County. Because of these problems, we know very little about Henry
D.s family in 1890. Nonetheless, most of what we know must be deduced from the
censuses. The only glimpse we have of Henry D. in 1890 indicates he was farming in the
Harrellsville Post Office District along with N. Harrell, Lemuel Harrell, John Wilson
Harrell, and Nicholas J. Harrell.[8] 1900 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
H. D.
age 56 farmer
born August 1843 Harrell,
Rebecca E. age 53 wife
born May 1848 Harrell,
Hildie
age 18 daughter born
June 1882 Harrell,
Lula
age 16 daughter born
June 1884
In 1900, Henry D. and Rebecca were still in Harrellsville on a family farm they
owned mortgage free.
They indicated they had been married for 28 years, which means they were married in
1872. (That date puts their marriage about two years later than the Hertford County record
shows.) Rebecca also states five of her six children were still alive in 1900. 1910 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
Henry D.
age 6x farmer Harrell,
Rexxxx
age 6x wife Harrell,
xxxxx
age xx daughter Harrell,
xxxx
age 25 daughter As I
stated earlier, some of the microfilm for this period of time is nearly useless. The
people constructing the index (Soundex) for the 1910 census in Hertford County apparently
had a more readable film than I have been able to get, and they came up with the following
listing. from
Soundex for 1910, Hertford Co., N. C. Harrell, Henry D.
age 67 farmer (b. 1843)
Harrellsville twp. Rebecca
E. age 61 wife
Adder E.
age 27 daughter (Ida E.)
Lula J.
age 25 daughter In 1910,
Henry D. and Rebecca still owned their farm free and clear and were still in Harrellsville
township. Rebecca also still indicated 5 of
her 6 children were living in 1910.
Henry was gone by 1920, while Rebecca E. remained in Harrellsville township with
one of her youngest daughters. Their daughter, Lula J., was married by then. Their
daughters name, Ada E., is clear in the 1920 census. Ada E. was probably the 18 year
old in 1900, and the 27 year old in the 1910 census. Ada is listed as single, with no
occupation, and 36 years of age in 1920. 1920 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
R. E.
age 71 no occupation Harrell,
Ada E.
age 36 daughter / single Henry D. & Rebecca E. Harrells Children
In 1900 and 1910, Rebecca stated she had given birth to six children and five of
them were still alive in 1910. In the 1870 census there was a nine month old child who did
not appear at around age 10 in the 1880 census. I assume this was the child they lost. The
1880 census listed three children all of whom were not living with their parents by the
next available census in 1900Lymon, Ella, and Edgar would have been 27, 24 and 22
years of age respectively in 1900. The 1900 census listed the two daughters born after the
1880 census. They were Ada E., born in 1881, and Lula J., born in 1883. Lymon Delk Harrell (b. 1872)6th Generation Lymon
stayed in Hertford County, where he married Margaret Penelope Smithwick. 1910 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
L. D.
age 40
Harrell,
Margarette age
37 wife Harrell,
George L. age 8 son Harrell,
Ganie
age 4 daughter In 1910,
they both acknowledged they had been married for 12 years, and Margaret indicated she had
had four children, with two still alivethey were George L. and Ganie. The family was
living on a rented farm at the time. Lymon died in 1959. Ella E. Harrell Hardin (b. 1876)6th Generation
Ella E. Harrell at age 19 married George A. Hardin who was then 32 years of age.
The wedding was at the home of the brides father, on May 28, 1895.[9]
Ella died in 1956. Edgar Judson Harrell (b. 1877)6th Generation Edger
died in 1961. Ada E. Harrell (b. 1881)6th Generation Ada and
her younger sister, Lula, were with their mother for the 1910 census. Ada E. Harrell was
still in her mother, Rebeccas, household in 1920she gave her age as 36, and
she was not married at the time. Lula J. Harrell (b. 1883)6th Generation Lula was
living in her mothers household for the 1910 censusher age was given as 25. She
married Alonzo Outlaw Holloman. Gilbert L. Harrell (b. 1845)5th Generation
David Jr. and Sally Harrells son, Gilbert, was still living with his parents
in 1860. He enlisted at Hertford County on May 1, 1864. Later but he was married to Martha
Sarah Doughtie and they appeared together in the 1870 census. 1870 census entry, Hertford Co., N.
C. Harrell,
G. L.
age 25 farmer
$400 $200
page 421 Harrell,
Martha S. age 20 Harrell,
Julius W. age 20
at home
$800
Gilbert L. and his young wife had Julius Harrell, Gilberts younger brother,
living with them in 1870. Julius, had twice the value of real estate as his older brother,
Gilbert, but he was not listed in the Agricultural census as farming his land, which is
understandable given his young age. Gilberts farm has 60 acres of improved land and
66 acres of unimproved land.[10] After the death of their father, David Jr., it was apparently not a simple matter to distribute and keep his land. For instance, one deed between Gilbert and his brother-in-law and neighbor, James D. Shaw, illustrates some of the difficulty and the s |